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Switzerland / Place guide

Discover Switzerland

Switzerland combines Alpine landscapes, lakes and a federal system of cantons in Central Europe. Bern is the federal city and seat of government, Zürich the largest urban centre and Geneva a major international city. Their functions and geographical settings differ substantially.

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View of Switzerland
View of Switzerland · Photo: de:Benutzer:Reaast · Public domain · Original photo and credits

Explore Switzerland

A multilingual federation

German, French, Italian and Romansh are official languages within a country of 26 cantons. Regional language traditions do not form separate states. The canton gives each place another administrative context alongside its city identity.

Three waterside cities

Bern’s UNESCO-listed old town follows the Aare. Geneva stands beside Lake Geneva and Zürich beside its namesake lake. These specific urban water landscapes offer more precise introductions than a single general image of the Swiss Alps.

Background source: Switzerland. Editorial text: OrbiPlace.

Start with the city overview, then zoom in to explore streets and landmarks. The location point does not define municipal boundaries.

More places in Switzerland